Understanding Ferric Sodium EDTA: Safety Data Sheet (SDS) and Its Applications
Ferric sodium EDTA, a complex of ferric iron with ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA), is widely used in various industrial and agricultural applications due to its unique properties. This article delves into the characteristics, uses, and safety data associated with ferric sodium EDTA, providing valuable insights for manufacturers, researchers, and safety professionals.
What is Ferric Sodium EDTA?
Ferric sodium EDTA is a chelated form of iron that enhances the solubility and bioavailability of this essential nutrient in various environments. Being a chelating agent, it binds to ferric iron (Fe³⁺) ions, preventing them from precipitating and allowing for better absorption in biological systems. This property makes ferric sodium EDTA particularly beneficial in formulations for fertilizers, pharmaceuticals, and food products.
Applications of Ferric Sodium EDTA
1. Agricultural Use: Ferric sodium EDTA is commonly used in fertilizers to supply iron to plants. It helps in correcting iron deficiency, which is crucial for chlorophyll production and overall plant health.
2. Medical Applications: In the medical field, ferric sodium EDTA is used in certain treatments for conditions like iron overload. It helps in chelating excess iron in the body, thus preventing potential organ damage.
3. Industrial Applications: This compound is utilized in various industrial processes, including water treatment, where it helps in controlling metal ions and reducing water hardness.
4. Food Industry: Ferric sodium EDTA is sometimes added to food products as a preservative. Its ability to bind metal ions helps in preventing oxidation and prolonging shelf life.
Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for Ferric Sodium EDTA
When handling ferric sodium EDTA, it is crucial to refer to the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) to ensure safe usage and compliance with regulatory standards. Here are key sections typically included in an SDS for ferric sodium EDTA:
1. Identification
– Chemical Name: Ferric Sodium EDTA
– CAS Number: 15708-41-5
– Synonyms: Ferric EDTA, Sodium Ferric Ethylenediaminetetraacetate
2. Hazard Identification
Ferric sodium EDTA is generally considered safe when handled properly. However, it may cause mild irritation to the skin and eyes upon contact. Inhalation or ingestion of large quantities should be avoided.
3. Composition/Information on Ingredients
– Chemical Formula: C10H12FeN2O8Na
– Molecular Weight: 441.14 g/mol
4. First-Aid Measures
– Inhalation: Move the affected person to fresh air. Seek medical attention if symptoms persist.
– Skin Contact: Wash with soap and water. If irritation occurs, seek medical advice.
– Eye Contact: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses if present and easy to do. Seek medical attention if irritation persists.
– Ingestion: Rinse mouth. Do not induce vomiting. Seek medical advice immediately.
5. Handling and Storage
– Store in a cool, dry place away from incompatible materials. Use appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) when handling to minimize exposure.
Conclusion
Ferric sodium EDTA is a versatile compound with significant applications in agriculture, medicine, industry, and food preservation. Understanding its properties and safety measures is essential for anyone involved in its handling or application. Always consult the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for detailed safety information to ensure compliance with health and safety regulations. By doing so, you can harness the benefits of ferric sodium EDTA while minimizing potential risks.
For further information, consider reaching out to manufacturers or chemical safety professionals to gain insights tailored to your specific needs and applications.